Question: On October 14, President of Russia Vladimir Putin submitted to the State Duma a draft law on ratifying the Treaty on Comprehensive Strategic Partnership between the Russian Federation and the DPRK, signed on June 19. How would you comment on this?

Maria Zakharova: This document is a logical consequence of the longstanding relations of fraternal friendship and comprehensive cooperation between the two countries, which have reached an unprecedented high level. Additionally, the ongoing shifts in the geopolitical situation necessitate a thorough update of the legal framework for mutually beneficial bilateral cooperation. The treaty outlines the basic principles for developing Russian-Korean ties, aimed at deepening our partnership and strategic cooperation across a wide range of areas prioritised by both states and fostering a just international system. It is important to emphasise that the document has a non-confrontational nature, is not aimed against third countries’ interests, and is oriented towards maintaining stability in Northeast Asia.

The draft federal law on its ratification was considered at the meeting of the State Duma Committee on International Affairs on October 23. The following day, the State Duma ratified the treaty at its plenary meeting.

Subsequently, this draft law will be reviewed at a plenary meeting of the Federation Council. Should the senators have no objections, it is expected to be approved in early November and submitted to President of Russia Vladimir Putin for signing.

The final phase of the ratification procedure will involve an exchange of instruments of ratification with the Korean side. From that point on, the treaty between Russia and the DPRK will have legal force.

The treaty is of unlimited duration.